Power transformation is the key to energy **

According to the requirements of the central government to comprehensively implement the five-in-one layout of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, and ecological civilization construction, the development of renewable energy industry should be an important task in transforming the mode of economic development and protecting the ecological environment; developing renewable energy sources Industry should be the fundamental guarantee for adjusting the energy structure and achieving sustainable development. The development of renewable energy industry should be a strategic choice to seize the future high ground and enhance the country's competitiveness.

Our current energy development and supply model is vertically integrated. It is a super-monopoly energy development and transmission and distribution model that is controlled by large energy groups, oil tycoons, and centralized large-scale multinational corporations. . In the future, the emergence of a new energy order will reduce the control over energy production and distribution, and form a horizontally distributed and network-diffusion cooperative energy development and use framework – energy democratization. Everyone can develop energy, enjoy energy for everyone, and benefit everyone for energy. "Cooperation" is the main theme. Then everyone will become the owner of energy, and everyone should also shoulder their due responsibilities for the energy they produce and consume.

Fossil energy development and utilization are not harmonious. One of the root causes of the first and second World War to the Battle of the British Isles of Arima, the seven Middle East Wars, and the Libyan War just after the end of the war were all to snatch energy. Why the development of renewable energy is a harmonious energy action, because renewable energy is a local resource that cannot be "moved". Even if you are strong, it is impossible to transport the "wind" and "sunshine" from the Middle East to the ocean to generate electricity. Renewable energy mainly includes solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, geothermal energy, and ocean energy. It needs to be developed and used on the spot. It can convert different renewable energy resources into high-quality electricity, oil, gas, and heat to meet people’s needs. Various energy needs. Rich, high-quality energy can also be transferred to other places and even exported to share clean energy with everyone.

So, what is the core of the future energy system? I think it must be the power system. In fact, after Edison invented the electric light, the reliance of human beings on electricity and the ability of electricity to bring about a better life for human beings have been closely linked and inseparable. For a country, electricity is a symbol of poverty alleviation, electricity is a symbol of wealth, and electricity is a symbol of a country’s prosperity. The reason is not difficult to understand, every progress in the modern civilization of the human society is accompanied by the energy revolution, and the energy revolution has triggered the industrial revolution. Two revolutions occurred in the course of the industrialization of mankind: the first industrial revolution was due to the existence of coal, the invention of the steam engine, and the revolution of the machine; the second industrial revolution was due to electricity, which led to the electrical revolution, the convenience of electricity. With cleanliness, modern human civilization has entered a new era; at the beginning of this century, the third industrial revolution has begun. Power will surely dominate the future energy system. Then, the third industrial revolution is to solve the problem of how to provide a steady stream of clean electricity for the development of human society. The third industrial revolution is the energy revolution in the new century. In which country's power system transformation is successful, that country will seize the opportunity in the new round of energy revolution.

What is the third industrial revolution? The American economist Jeremy Rifkin outlined in his new book The Third Industrial Revolution a blueprint for the third industrial revolution - the five pillars are indispensable: (1) the transformation of renewable energy; ( 2) Turn each building around the world into a miniature power plant for the immediate collection of renewable energy resources; (3) Use hydrogen energy and other storage technologies in each building so that each part of the building can store intermittent energy (4) Using Internet technology to transform the power grids of various continents into an interconnected power grid capable of energy sharing, which operates just like the Internet today (when millions of buildings instantly produce a small part of their own When energy, they can send the remaining energy back to the grid and share the electricity with the neighboring continents.) (5) Gradually convert traffic vehicles to plug-in electric and fuel cell vehicles. These vehicles can be on a smart, continental, Able to buy and sell electricity on electricity grids.

This book emphasizes a new concept from beginning to end - the future global energy development model is "energy democratization", and the future economic and social development is the construction of "civil society". The guarantee for realizing this goal is the aforementioned construction of the five pillars. It also means the development of organic integration of renewable energy and energy Internet construction.

In the final analysis, the revolution in energy production and consumption is to achieve cleanliness in energy production and gradually replace fossil energy with clean energy. In the energy consumption sector, we must continue to expand the application of electrification.