Illumina's chief technology officer Ronaghi said at the IMEC technical forum, "In the future, we will no longer need to go through a family doctor to be tested at home or in the clinic, or go directly to a specialist. I think this ideal will be in the next five. Realized between seven years," Ronaghi predicted.
Researchers at Illumina have begun to build this solution. Finding a biocompatible interface between "wet and dry science" is one of the biggest challenges currently facing, pointing out that some applications require as much as 10 ml of blood.
In addition, the research team is still evaluating other ways to implement on-chip genetic testing using electricity, light, and so on. Ronaghi said that the adoption and processing of data can take up to 30 steps.
With the help of French researcher CEA-LeTI researchers, Illumina has been able to display digital microfluids on chips. Illumina expects to release a device that can measure up to 16 samples in a chip in July.
Since some applications can generate up to 100GB of data, another issue facing the lab is how to handle cloud connectivity. Some researchers are investing in protein-based research and expect to produce more information, but Ronaghi believes that most of the research will focus on nucleic acids. "We are more focused on genetics, and we think that most of the problems can be genetic. Learn to solve."
According to Illumina, at the turn of the century, the cost of sequencing human genomes was about $100 million, and by 2008 it plummeted to $1 million, and in March 2014 it fell to $1,000.
Although genomics is still in its early stages of development, the technology has saved many costs and saved lives in cancer treatment and pregnancy care. Ronaghi said that in the current estimated $20 billion genome sequencing industry, about 12 billion for oncology, followed by about $5 billion for systems and research, and another $2 billion for fast-growing reproductive health, others Emerging applications account for about $1 billion.
According to a researcher in a related field at IMEC, Illumina dominates the field of genomics, with sales of its sequencing system accounting for approximately $60 million in the company's approximately $421 million in revenue.
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