To say which mobile phone is the most eye-catching so far this year, OPPO's Find X and vivo NEX are definitely in the forefront. Both of these two phones have achieved the goal of a full screen on the front, and also use a mechanical structure to hide the indispensable camera on the front. The mechanical structure gave the mobile phone a new form and realized the full screen we previously envisioned. Will the mechanical structure become the future of the mobile phone?
Mechanical mechanisms were once all the rage on mobile phonesIn the era of feature phones, mobile phones have different shapes, such as slide phones, side-sliding phones, flip phones, etc., are all very popular. For example, flip phones represented by Motorola V3, Nokia N81, N97 and other slider phones all use mechanical structure to change the shape of the phone, so as to achieve a better user experience.
The mechanical structure can be said to be the most popular in the era of functional machines. In the era when Nokia dominated, many of its flagship business machines were designed with sliding covers. In recent years, the use of full-screen touch control on smart phones has led to the fact that most smart phones are flat-panel designs. It was not until everyone wanted to "full screen on the front" that they remembered adding mechanical structures to their phones. .
It achieves the function we imagineThe elevating structure appears on the mobile phone, and the main pain point solved is that the front camera is hidden. In the past, for full screen, the earpiece sensor and so on were all killed. However, the front camera is still standing, which also causes many mobile phones to use a special-shaped screen design to make room for the front camera.
The emergence of the lifting structure also adds more possibilities to the almost perfect mobile phone. For example, OPPO Find X adds a 3D structured light module and an infrared module to the dual-track periscope structure, which can use structured light technology to achieve higher security Face unlock and Alipay’s face payment function.
At the same time, the mechanical structure not only hides the components on the front, but also hides the camera on the back of the phone. The overall structure of OPPO Find X is more like a pebble. The 3D glass structure on the front and back sides also gives the phone higher The pursuit of beauty.
The mechanical structure has many limitationsEverything has two sides, and the mechanical structure has many limitations in addition to the design we require. The first is that for a sophisticated structure, it is more difficult to ensure stable operation. According to the introduction of OPPO engineers, Find X's dual-track periscope structure stands out among the three options. In order to ensure the stable operation of the structure, countless tests and improvements have been made to reach the current life of 300,000 times.
However, even after many layers of inspection and improvement, and the addition of drop detection, the mechanical structure will still have dust accumulation and violent damage, which is inevitable when a mechanical structure is born.
In addition, the mechanical structure occupies a large part of the space inside the mobile phone, which makes the entire interior of the mobile phone need to be optimized. Still using Find X, the mechanical structure reduces the internal space by 11.2%, which makes the internal need for more compact motherboard stacking and structural layout, and the difficulty of processing and assembly is greatly increased.
Although the mechanical structure is good, it will not be the futureThe mechanical structure is currently the most feasible solution found by manufacturers to solve the real-full screen design, but I don’t think the mechanical structure will be the future of mobile phone development. The design and development of mobile phones should be developed in a more concise direction, and the design of precision mechanical structures should be slowly abandoned in the development of technology. In the future, we may see the technology of completely arranging mobile phone cameras, sensors and other components under the mobile phone screen. That is the future.
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